Quasi-Newtonian dust cosmologies

نویسندگان

  • Henk van Elst
  • George F R Ellis
چکیده

Exact dynamical equations for a generic dust matter source field in a cosmological context are formulated with respect to a non-comoving Newtonian-like timelike reference congruence and investigated for internal consistency. On the basis of a lapse function N (the relativistic acceleration scalar potential) which evolves along the reference congruence according to Ṅ = αΘN (α = const), we find that consistency of the quasi-Newtonian dynamical equations is not attained at the first derivative level. We then proceed to show that a self-consistent set can be obtained by linearising the dynamical equations about a (non-comoving) FLRW background. In this case, on properly accounting for the first-order momentum density relating to the non-relativistic peculiar motion of the matter, additional source terms arise in the evolution and constraint equations describing small-amplitude energy density fluctuations that do not appear in similar gravitational instability scenarios in the standard literature. PACS number(s): 04.20.-q, 98.80.Hw, 95.30.Sf, 98.65.Dx ∗e-mail: [email protected] †e-mail: [email protected]

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تاریخ انتشار 1998